Categories
End-of-life care and planning Research

End-of-Life Preparations Among LGBT Older Canadian Adults: The Missing Conversations

Authors

Brian de Vries, Gloria Gutman, Aine Humble, Jacqueline Gahagan, Line Chamberland, Patrick Aubert, Janet Fast, Steven Mock

Publication

June 2019

Abstract

LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) older adults are more likely than their heterosexual peers to age with limited support in stigmatizing environments often poorly served by traditional social services challenging their preparedness for end of life. Fourteen focus groups and three individual interviews were conducted in five Canadian cities with gay/bisexual men (5 groups; 40 participants), lesbian/bisexual women (5 groups; 29 participants), and transgender persons (3 interviews, 4 groups; 24 participants). Four superordinate themes were identified: (a) motivators and obstacles, (b) relationship concerns, (c) dynamics of LGBT culture and lives, and (d) institutional concerns. Several pressing issues emerged including depression and isolation (more common among gay and bisexual men), financial/class issues (lesbian and bisexual women), and uncomfortable interactions with health-care providers (transgender participants). These findings highlight the challenges and complexities in end-of-life preparation within LGBT communities.

Citation

de Vries, B., Gutman, G., Humble, Á., Gahagan, J., Chamberland, L., Aubert, P., Fast, J., & Mock, S. (2019). End-of-Life Preparations Among LGBT Older Canadian Adults: The Missing Conversations. International journal of aging & human development, 88(4), 358–379. https://doi.org/10.1177/0091415019836738

Open Access

No